Friday, 27 November 2009

Brontex


Pronunciation: gwye-FEN-e-sin/KOE-deen
Generic Name: Guaifenesin/Codeine
Brand Name: Examples include Brontex and Pro-Clear


Brontex is used for:

Relieving cough and throat and airway irritation due to colds, flu, or hay fever. It may also be used for other conditions as determined by your doctor.


Brontex is a cough suppressant and expectorant combination. The cough suppressant works in the brain to help decrease the cough reflex to reduce a dry cough. The expectorant works by loosening mucus and lung secretions in the chest and making coughs more productive.


Do NOT use Brontex if:


  • you are allergic to any ingredient in Brontex or any other codeine- or morphine-related medicine (eg, oxycodone)

  • you have severe high blood pressure, rapid heartbeat, or other severe heart problems (eg, heart blood vessel disease)

  • you are taking sodium oxybate (GHB)

Contact your doctor or health care provider right away if any of these apply to you.



Before using Brontex:


Some medical conditions may interact with Brontex. Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you have any medical conditions, especially if any of the following apply to you:


  • if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or are breast-feeding

  • if you are taking any prescription or nonprescription medicine, herbal preparation, or dietary supplement

  • if you have allergies to medicines, foods, or other substances

  • if you have had a severe allergic reaction (eg, severe rash, hives, difficulty breathing, dizziness) to morphine, codeine, or any other opiate (eg, hydrocodone, dihydrocodeine, oxycodone)

  • if you have a history of an enlarged prostate gland or other prostate problems, heart problems, kidney or liver problems, a blockage of your bowel or bladder, adrenal gland problems (eg, Addison disease), or an underactive thyroid

  • if you have a history of stomach problems, bowel problems (eg, chronic inflammation or ulceration of the bowel), or gallbladder problems (eg, gallstones), or if you have had recent abdominal surgery

  • if you have a history of asthma, chronic cough, lung problems (eg, chronic bronchitis, emphysema), or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), or if your cough occurs with large amounts of mucus

  • if you have recently had any head injury, brain injury or tumor, increased pressure in the brain, infection of the brain or nervous system, epilepsy, or seizures

  • if you have a history of alcohol abuse, drug abuse, or suicidal thoughts or behavior

Some MEDICINES MAY INTERACT with Brontex. Tell your health care provider if you are taking any other medicines, especially any of the following:


  • HIV protease inhibitors (eg, ritonavir) because the risk of side effects from Brontex may be increased

  • Cimetidine, digoxin, droxidopa, or sodium oxybate (GHB) because the risk of severe drowsiness, breathing problems, seizures, irregular heartbeat, or heart attack may be increased

  • Naltrexone or quinidine because the effectiveness of Brontex may be decreased

This may not be a complete list of all interactions that may occur. Ask your health care provider if Brontex may interact with other medicines that you take. Check with your health care provider before you start, stop, or change the dose of any medicine.


How to use Brontex:


Use Brontex as directed by your doctor. Check the label on the medicine for exact dosing instructions.


  • Take Brontex by mouth with or without food.

  • Drink plenty of water while taking Brontex.

  • If you miss a dose of Brontex, take it as soon as possible. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular dosing schedule. Do not take 2 doses at once.

Ask your health care provider any questions you may have about how to use Brontex.



Important safety information:


  • Brontex may cause dizziness or drowsiness. These effects may be worse if you take it with alcohol or certain medicines. Use Brontex with caution. Do not drive or perform other possibly unsafe tasks until you know how you react to it.

  • Do NOT take more than the recommended dose or use for longer than prescribed without checking with your doctor.

  • If your symptoms do not get better within 5 to 7 days or if they get worse, check with your doctor.

  • Brontex may interfere with certain lab test results. Make sure that your doctor and lab personnel know that you are taking Brontex.

  • Tell your doctor or dentist that you take Brontex before you receive any medical or dental care, emergency care, or surgery.

  • Use Brontex with caution in the ELDERLY; they may be more sensitive to its effects.

  • Caution is advised when using Brontex in CHILDREN; they may be more sensitive to its effects.

  • Brontex should not be used in CHILDREN younger than 2 years old; safety and effectiveness in these children have not been confirmed.

  • PREGNANCY and BREAST-FEEDING: If you become pregnant, contact your doctor. You will need to discuss the benefits and risks of using Brontex while you are pregnant. It is not known if Brontex is found in breast milk. Do not breast-feed while taking Brontex.


Possible side effects of Brontex:


All medicines may cause side effects, but many people have no, or minor side effects. Check with your doctor if any of these most COMMON side effects persist or become bothersome:



Dizziness; drowsiness; excitability; headache; nausea; nervousness or anxiety; trouble sleeping; weakness.



Seek medical attention right away if any of these SEVERE side effects occur:

Severe allergic reactions (rash; hives; itching; difficulty breathing; tightness in the chest; swelling of the mouth, face, lips, or tongue); difficulty urinating; fast or irregular heartbeat; hallucinations; seizures; severe dizziness, lightheadedness, or headache; severe drowsiness; tremor.



This is not a complete list of all side effects that may occur. If you have questions about side effects, contact your health care provider. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. To report side effects to the appropriate agency, please read the Guide to Reporting Problems to FDA.


See also: Brontex side effects (in more detail)


If OVERDOSE is suspected:


Contact 1-800-222-1222 (the American Association of Poison Control Centers), your local poison control center, or emergency room immediately. Symptoms may include blurred vision; confusion; hallucinations; seizures; severe dizziness, lightheadedness, or headache; severe drowsiness; unusually fast, slow, or irregular heartbeat; vomiting.


Proper storage of Brontex:

Store Brontex at room temperature, between 68 and 77 degrees F (20 and 25 degrees C). Store away from heat, moisture, and light. Do not store in the bathroom. Keep Brontex out of the reach of children and away from pets.


General information:


  • If you have any questions about Brontex, please talk with your doctor, pharmacist, or other health care provider.

  • Brontex is to be used only by the patient for whom it is prescribed. Do not share it with other people.

  • If your symptoms do not improve or if they become worse, check with your doctor.

  • Check with your pharmacist about how to dispose of unused medicine.

This information is a summary only. It does not contain all information about Brontex. If you have questions about the medicine you are taking or would like more information, check with your doctor, pharmacist, or other health care provider.



Issue Date: February 1, 2012

Database Edition 12.1.1.002

Copyright © 2012 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.

More Brontex resources


  • Brontex Side Effects (in more detail)
  • Brontex Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
  • Drug Images
  • Brontex Drug Interactions
  • Brontex Support Group
  • 1 Review for Brontex - Add your own review/rating


  • Brontex Concise Consumer Information (Cerner Multum)

  • ExeClear-C Prescribing Information (FDA)

  • Guaifenesin AC Liquid Concise Consumer Information (Cerner Multum)



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Sunday, 22 November 2009

Topiramat




Topiramat may be available in the countries listed below.


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Topiramate

Topiramate is reported as an ingredient of Topiramat in the following countries:


  • Norway

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Pentasol




Pentasol may be available in the countries listed below.


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Clobetasol

Clobetasol 17α-propionate (a derivative of Clobetasol) is reported as an ingredient of Pentasol in the following countries:


  • Colombia

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Tuesday, 17 November 2009

Foscarnet Sodium




Scheme

Rec.INN

ATC (Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification)

J05AD01

CAS registry number (Chemical Abstracts Service)

0063585-09-1

Chemical Formula

C-Na3-O5-P

Molecular Weight

191

Therapeutic Category

Antiviral agent

Chemical Name

Phosphinecarboxylic acid, dihydroxy-, oxide, trisodium salt

Foreign Names

  • Foscarnetum Natricum (Latin)
  • Foscarnet natrium (German)
  • Foscarnet sodique (French)
  • Foscarnet sodico (Spanish)

Generic Names

  • Foscarnet sodico (OS: DCIT)
  • Foscarnet sodique (OS: DCF)
  • Foscarnet Sodium (OS: USAN, BAN)
  • A 29622 (IS)
  • EHB 776 (IS)
  • PFA (IS)
  • Phosphonoformic Acid Trisodium (IS)
  • Trisodium Carboxyphosphate (IS)
  • Trisodium Phosphonoformate (IS)
  • Foscarnet sodium hydrate (OS: JAN)
  • Foscarnet sodique hexahydraté (PH: Ph. Eur. 6)
  • Foscarnet Sodium (PH: BP 2010, USP 32)
  • Foscarnet Sodium Hexahydrate (PH: Ph. Eur. 6)
  • Foscarnet-Natrium-Hexahydrat (PH: Ph. Eur. 6)
  • Foscarnetum natricum hexahydricum (PH: Ph. Eur. 6)

Brand Names

  • Foscarnet Dosa
    Dosa, Argentina


  • Foscarnet Sodium Injection
    Hospira, United States; PharmaForce, United States


  • Foscavir
    AstraZeneca, Spain; AstraZeneca, Italy; IFET, Greece


  • Foscarnet Gemepe
    Gemepe, Argentina


  • Foscavir
    AstraZeneca, Australia; AstraZeneca, Belgium; AstraZeneca, Switzerland; AstraZeneca, Germany; AstraZeneca, France; AstraZeneca, United Kingdom; AstraZeneca, Israel; AstraZeneca, Japan; AstraZeneca, Luxembourg; AstraZeneca, Netherlands; AstraZeneca, New Zealand; AstraZeneca, Portugal; AstraZeneca, United States


  • Triapten
    Riemser, Germany

International Drug Name Search

Glossary

BANBritish Approved Name
DCFDénomination Commune Française
DCITDenominazione Comune Italiana
ISInofficial Synonym
JANJapanese Accepted Name
OSOfficial Synonym
PHPharmacopoeia Name
Rec.INNRecommended International Nonproprietary Name (World Health Organization)
USANUnited States Adopted Name

Click for further information on drug naming conventions and International Nonproprietary Names.

Friday, 13 November 2009

Cerivastatin Sodium




Cerivastatin Sodium may be available in the countries listed below.


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Cerivastatin

Cerivastatin Sodium (BANM, USAN) is known as Cerivastatin in the US.

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Glossary

BANMBritish Approved Name (Modified)
USANUnited States Adopted Name

Click for further information on drug naming conventions and International Nonproprietary Names.

Tuesday, 10 November 2009

Klorpo




Klorpo may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Klorpo



Chlordiazepoxide

Chlordiazepoxide hydrochloride (a derivative of Chlordiazepoxide) is reported as an ingredient of Klorpo in the following countries:


  • Singapore

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Monday, 9 November 2009

Sulinton




Sulinton may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Sulinton



Sulindac

Sulindac is reported as an ingredient of Sulinton in the following countries:


  • Taiwan

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